Fierce
wind and rain storms downed trees and littered Beacon Hill Park with
broken branches in January. A series of even worse storms blasted the
park in December. The loss of many mature trees and countless branches
reduced the forest canopy; the park became noticeably more open in 2006.
Despite the hard work of city crews, daunting cleanup and replanting
challenges remained at the end of the year. Thousands of branches
littered the ground; chainsawed tree segments waited for pickup all over
the park. The photo above, taken in January, shows city workers bucking
up a giant Garry oak blown down along Chestnut Row, near the Burns
Monument. (Times Colonist, January 29, 2006, B1, Ray Smith photo. Used with permission.)
December's
wind, rain and snow storms damaged trees in every area of the park.
Mature willows near the central washrooms were hard hit. At the south
edge of the Goodacre Lake near Arbutus Way, a venerable old willow which
Parks Environmental Technician Fred Hook suspects was planted about
1890, completely disintegrated. Two photos below, taken by Norm
Ringuette, show what was left.
As
heavy rains soaked the soil, wind uprooted trees in the northwest and
southwest corners of the park. Other damaged trees became safety hazards
and had to be removed, including one near the Goodacre Lake sign at
Douglas Street. A park bench near the heron colony was smashed by a
falling tree.
Many trees in the heron colony, at Douglas and Avalon streets, were
damaged. Cory Manton, Tree Preservation Officer, City of Victoria Parks
Division explained: “The recent snow and wind storms have damaged over
one-half the Douglas fir trees inside the western portion of the
rookery. Climbers will be removing broken limbs and hangers that pose a
risk to Parks staff and the public.” Workers from Davey Tree Care
Experts were contracted to do that work December 27 to 29. More heron
colony trees were lost to disease, Manton explained: “...six dead Lawson
Cypress trees” had to be removed and “a significant Douglas fir tree
which has canker enveloping the trunk...was deemed an extreme risk
tree.” He explained native trees--Douglas fir, Big Leaf Maple and Red
Alder--would be planted in the heron colony to replace trees lost.
Many park trees had already been removed during the year because of aging and disease. In February, the James Bay Beacon
reported the disappearance of “huge ash, fir and cypress...one and two
generations old...” from the park. Manton told the newspaper, “The
majority of the trees...had either root or truck rotting diseases.” They
were removed because they were a danger to the public.
Many more Beacon Hill Park trees were lost than replaced in 2006, according to Parks Manager Mike Leskiw. The Times Colonist
reported more than 200 trees in city parks and boulevards were lost and
over 1500 damaged by December storms. The city-wide cleanup cost
estimate was $250,000, money not in the Parks Department budget.
Replacing lost trees is expensive: each small tree costs $150-175,
larger trees cost $250. There are also heavy costs in caring for new
trees. (Times Colonist,
January 18, 2007, A1) A donation campaign to raise money for
replacement trees was organized the end of January. By February 15,
2007, only $10,000 had been collected, far below the target of $220,000.
(Times Colonist, February 15, 2007, B1)
New tree nursery
To
meet future city requirements for replacement trees, the City of
Victoria established a tree nursery in 2005. After 2006 storms
dramatically increased the need for replacement trees across the region,
that nursery is even more valuable. The site--six acres in Saanich
leased from the Capital Regional District (CRD)--has been planted with
350 Garry oaks, 100 Red cedar and 100 Douglas fir so far, according to
Parks Manager Mike Leskiw, and there is room for hundreds more trees.
Seedlings are started in the Beacon Hill Park nursery. A special effort
is made to match the original tree with a replacement from the same gene
pool. Leskiw explained a Garry oak purchased from Washington State is
not genetically identical to a Garry oak from southern Vancouver Island.
In
particular, the city needs Garry oaks, Pacific dogwood and arbutus
trees, native species which are in short supply from commercial
nurseries. Demand for native trees increased when Victoria and other
municipalities enacted new tree-protection bylaws. Property owners are
now required to replant when removal permits are issued to cut protected
trees. The City of Victoria is also planning a major replacement of
aging boulevard trees with disease resistant species. (Times Colonist, May 4, 2006, B1)
Great Blue Heron colony
The
Great blue heron colony, located in tall trees near the Avalon Street
crosswalk at Douglas Street, is one of Beacon Hill Park’s outstanding
features. (Gavin Hanke photos) The colony began with a single pair in
1982. The unconfirmed number of active heron nests in 2006 appeared to
be about 100, similar to the previous year.
The
nest tree area was significantly changed by extensive branch trimming
and tree cutting in three recent work sessions--January 2005, January,
2006 and December, 2006. The work was planned to take place “prior to
return of the herons,” and no heron nests were removed, according to
arborist Cory Manton. Dead Lawson cypress located in the heron area were
removed, but one dead cypress was left standing on Warren Island, close
to the heron colony, as a source of nest sticks. Herons break off dead
twigs and branches from standing trees to build their nests and also
gather sticks from the ground. In 2007, a large number of sticks were
placed on the ground under colony trees by park staff. Within a day or
two, Environmental Technician Fred Hook explained, herons had used every
stick for nest construction.
After
spending the winter looking for food along the coast, herons returned
to Beacon Hill Park in January and February, 2007, apparently undeterred
by more open nest sites. Heron observer Rhiannon Hamdi told newspaper
reporter Carolyn Heiman the first male herons returned to the site
January 23. As of March 25, 2007, herons occupied 87 nests, according to
Hamdi. Though ten nests were destroyed in winter windstorms, seven new
nests were constructed, she said. Nanaimo Ministry of Environment
wildlife biologist Trudy Chatwin planned to count the nests in April. (Times Colonist, March 25, 2007, A1, A3)
Robert W. Butler, author of The Great Blue Heron,
estimates each heron pair must rear an average of 1.5 young to maintain
the current heron population. It appears the Beacon Hill Park colony
has not achieved that in recent years. Trudy Chatwin believes heron
numbers are declining throughout eastern Vancouver Island, especially
north of Nanaimo. Though the number of nests has remained steady, with
about 450 mating pairs, the number of chicks per nest has been below
average. Chatwin warned, “There is a possibility the Vancouver Island
population could crash, as it did on the Sunshine Coast, due to such
factors as decreasing habitat and marine pollution.” (Cowichan Valley Citizen, January 28, 2007, p. 12) Other factors adversely affecting nest success could be eagle predation and fewer available fish.
All
dogs--unleashed and leashed--are excluded from the area near the heron
colony. The new sign posted in 2006 shows a map of the restricted area
and features the same friendly dog picture used on Dallas Road dog signs
and in the city’s “Paws in Parks” brochures. (Norm Ringuette photo)
Bald eagles
Though
Bald eagles have not nested in the Beacon Hill Park for four years, in
2006 they were observed soaring overhead, eating gulls and fish while
perched in park trees, swooping over the heron colony on the hunt for
vulnerable heron chicks and, to the delight of photographers, posing on
top of the totem pole, as shown in the right photo. On one very unusual
winter day, two eagles attempted to catch a small dog along Dallas Road.
Tall
trees located at Dallas Road and Cook Street, in the Southeast Woods
area of Beacon Hill Park, are favourite eagle perches. The trees are
visible from the Cook Street home of Cornelia and Kerry Lange; they
record eagle sightings and document behaviours. On the left is an
outstanding photo of two adult eagles taken at that location by Kerry
Lange. Though the Langes observed eagles mating in January, no active
nest was found in the park or nearby this year.
In
February, two eagles made the news by attempting to scoop up a small dog
near Finlayson Point. The astonished dog-owner said the first eagle
swooped low, narrowly missing her dog, followed by a second eagle. After
that experience, she wanted a warning sign for pet owners erected along
Dallas Road. Asst. Supervisor Al Cunningham responded that eagle
attacks were too rare for the city to put up a sign. (A Channel, 5 p.m.
news, February 7, 2006) Eagles will seek out any available food if fish
are in short supply, including gulls, heron chicks and ducks. Small dogs
are not usually on the menu.
An
eagle was electrocuted when it landed on power lines at the Fairfield
Plaza in January, 2007. It was not one of the Beacon Hill Park eagles,
according to Helen Oldershaw, Friends of Beacon Hill Park Society
Chairperson. The dead eagle could be positively identified as a bird
from an Oak Bay nest because it was banded.
The
last active eagle nest in Beacon Hill Park was recorded in 2002, when
two young birds were successfully reared in a large fir south of the
Stone Bridge on the west side of Bridge Way. That nest remains in place.
The park eagles’ second huge nest (eagles often alternate between two
nests within their territory) was located in a cottonwood tree on
Douglas Street near Fountain Lake until its collapse in January, 2005.
Local birder Roy Prior recorded successful nesting at the Douglas Street
location four consecutive years, from 1997 through 2000. The eagles did
not nest in the park in 2001.
Cooper’s hawk nest
Cooper’s hawks (Accipiter cooperii),
like the magnificent unbanded adult hawk in this photo, can be seen
year-round in Beacon Hill Park. The red eye, black cap and slate grey
back shown here is typical of males. The Cooper’s hawk is Greater
Victoria’s most abundant year-round bird of prey. The fast, secretive
birds are crow size with powerful wings and very long tails. Their long
tails, easily seen in flight and when the bird is perched, enable them
to outmaneuver prey doing their utmost to escape. They eat small and
medium size birds, especially robins, sparrows, starlings, pigeons, and
the occasional rat, all species which thrive in urban environments.
(Andy Stewart photo)
In
March, 2006, Cooper’s hawk researcher Andy Stewart reported a banded
female (Red 4 over G) building a nest with an unbanded male in an
arbutus tree in the north end of Beacon Hill Park east of Arbutus Way.
The plot thickened in April, when Stewart suspected the female was going
back and forth between that nest and male and a second nest and male
located near the old wading pool. This was confirmed when he placed
observers in both locations at the same time. Eventually, the female
settled on the arbutus tree male and nest location and laid her eggs
there. An arborists conference taking place in Beacon Hill Park in July
inadvertently disturbed the nesting hawks, putting the chicks in danger.
Arborists sent roped climbers up nearby trees to cut limbs, driving the
female hawk off the nest. Luckily, she returned after the arborists
left. By July 3, she was observed feeding chicks.
Wildlife
biologist Andy Stewart, shown in the photo on the left, has personally
banded over 1,200 Cooper’s hawks in an on-going study of the breeding
ecology of urban-nesting Cooper’s Hawks in Greater Victoria and the
Saanich Peninsula. He attempts to track banded birds throughout their
lives and this year reported the demise of several park hawks. On April
11, 2006, Stewart reported a male hawk (Black 9 over Z) who had nested
near the Beacon Hill Park wading pool for five years was killed when he
hit a glass panel at the Canoe Brew Pub Marina on Swift Street while
chasing after a starling. “His former mate (Red 5 over P) met a similar
fate when she hit a glass barrier at the Hotel Grand Pacific,” Stewart
said. Glass sundecks are the number one killer of urban Cooper’s hawks.
Hawks see a bird through the glass, fly at high speed to capture that
prey, only to end up dead on someone’s deck. A full 40% of hawk deaths
Stewart investigated were the result of impacts with glass.
You
can contribute to the hawk study by reporting all sightings of banded
Cooper’s Hawks to Andy Stewart. If possible, record the band colour and
code, date, time and location. Even if you are unable to determine the
band code, band colour in itself provides very useful data. Contact:
andy.stewart@shaw.ca
[More
detailed information and photos of Cooper’s hawks can be found in
several sections of this history. For more on the 2004 chick rescue, see
Chapter 19. Hawk nests are described in Chapter 20, 2005 and Chapter
22, 2006. Chapter 23, 2008, includes photos and descriptions of adult
hawks captured using a live owl decoy. For a detailed description of
Andy Stewart’s research project, including photos and a map of nests in
the region, click on the Articles section on the Beacon Hill Park
History homepage, then on the first article listed under Wildlife titled
“Passion for Hawks”.]
Goodacre Lake vegetation
Lilies
bloomed as usual in two locations in Beacon Hill Park. Lilies, first
planted in Fountain Lake in 1905, completely cover the surface of that
lake each summer. In 2006, they spread under the little footbridge.
(Norm Ringuette photos) A smaller area of lilies can be found east of
the Stone Bridge in Goodacre Lake. Only Goodacre Lake and Fountain Lake
have soil bottoms and deep water; all other park lakes are lined with
concrete and extremely shallow.
Until
the summer of 2006, rampant algae (left photo below) was the dominant
vegetation in Goodacre Lake. In a dramatic change, that growth was
replaced this year by an overgrowth of Elodea (Elodea canadensis),
also known as Canadian waterweed or Canadian pondweed. The photo by
Gavin Hanke, below right, shows turtles floating in Elodea. The change
appears to be a good thing, evidence of improved water quality after
years of effort by the city. Though the lake appeared to have too much
of a good thing in 2006, the quantity of Elodea could lessen over time.
Elodea
is an aquatic perennial native to North America, important in lake
ecosystems and widely used as aquarium vegetation. It grows completely
submerged beneath the water with the exception of small white flowers
which bloom at the surface and are attached to the plant by delicate
stalks. It loves nutrient rich lakes, can grow in shallow or deep water,
and can even continue to grow unrooted, as floating fragments.
According to internet sources, Elodea provides good habitat for many
aquatic invertebrates; waterfowl eat it. Dr. Gavin Hanke, Curator of
Vertebrate Zoology at the Royal B.C. Museum, said the vegetation is a
source of food and a basking site for turtles and “Elodea overgrowth
also benefits introduced fishes as it provides more foraging ground and
is cover from herons and gulls.” (Email communications, January 2, 2006)
Changes in Goodacre Lake water quality
Park
staff has worked hard to improve water quality in Goodacre Lake,
especially during the last three years. Since 2002, aerators, pumps and
bubblers have operated twenty-four hours a day to increase the oxygen
level. Beneficial bacteria, powdered microbes, and aluminum sulfate were
added to reduce nutrients, algae growth, pH and alkalinity, to consume
sediment and improve water clarity. In 2006, the Parks Department leased
a new green technology called Coherent Water Resonator for testing in
the lake and powdered microbes were spread by hand over the algae
masses, according to Asst. Supervisor Al Cunningham. The well drilled
near Arbutus Way at the north end of the park has pumped water to
replace evaporation loss into Goodacre Lake at the east end since 2004.
Cunningham explained on May 23, 2006 that “well water input” has helped
stabilize the water level in the lake as well as “adding to the clarity
of the pond water. The flow is around 22 gallons per minute.” A solar
panel was installed on McTavish Island in December, 2006 near the green
electrical box to help power the pumps.
Another
source of water for the Goodacre Lake system (which includes Fountain
Lake and Arbour Lake) is planned for 2007. Water will be recycled after
use from the new water play area to be constructed at the old wading
pool site at Circle Drive and Douglas Street. To set up this system, a
water line was dug under the path from the old wading pool site to
Fountain Lake in February, 2007, and a concrete box installed
underground.
A
significant effort was made to remove debris in the winter of 2006
"anywhere that could be reached by hand from the edges" of Goodacre
Lake, Cunningham explained. “Debris included years of built up branches
and litter from the shallow water... A total of 7 truck loads were
removed. It appears this clean up will be a long term ongoing effort but
I'm optimistic we're on the right track.” The last major lake cleanup
was in 1934, when “Relief workers drained the lake and dug out sediment
of 44 years,” according to Park Superintendent W. H. Warren’s Annual
Report. A similar cleanup is impossible today because Capital Regional
District (CRD) regulations exclude lake water from storm sewers.
Sediment has been accumulating for seventy-two years, decades of leaves,
branches, dust, pollen, seeds, insects, feathers, beer bottles and pop
cans, shoes, frisbees and the occasional dead rat.
Where have all the turtles gone?
During the summer of 2006, the number of Red-eared slider turtles (Trachemyss scripta elegans)
visible in and near Goodacre Lake plummeted. Large numbers were a
common sight 1998 through 2005 when 30 to 35 turtles could be counted
basking in the sun most warm weather days. The two photos above were
taken by Tim Campbell at the northwest edge of Goodacre Lake before the
population decline. In August, 2006, fewer than ten were visible. What
happened to the turtles?
Though
an explosion of Elodea vegetation replaced algae about the same time
turtle numbers dropped, the two events appear unrelated. Elodea is good
for turtles; they eat, hide and rest in it. In Gavin Hanke's photo on
the left, a turtle floats serenely in Elodea.
The
most likely explanation for the drop in the turtle population is that
one or more raccoons ate them. Dr. Hanke, Curator of Vertebrate Zoology
at the Royal B.C. Museum, witnessed a raccoon capture a turtle on the
west edge of McTavish Island, east of the Stone Bridge. The scene of the
ambush is shown in his photo on the right. The rocks along the edge of
the island were a favourite turtle sunning location, easily visible from
the bridge. Hanke said the raccoon seemed to have “perfected the
technique of ambushing turtles basking on land. The raccoon lunges from
cover and drags turtles up into the bush--and presumably eats them--or
at least the parts of them that it can get a hold of.” Hanke speculated
“that raccoon may be responsible for some of the drop in turtle
numbers.”
Beacon
Hill Park’s Red-eared slider turtles are not native turtles. They are
exotic pet store turtles transported to the lake by Victoria residents.
It is therefore likely that more reject pet turtles will be dumped in
the lake in the future, Hanke says, because “pet shops still sell
turtles” and “captive turtles out-grow their owner's interest...”
Red-eared slider populations in other lakes on Vancouver Island are
dominated by females, so it is likely Beacon Hill Park’s turtle
population is also overwhelming female. “Smaller males are easier to
house and so get dumped less often,” Hanke speculated. In the larger
lake environment, pet store turtles grow up to 12 inches (30 cm.).
Mature
turtles do not produce young in Goodacre Lake, according to Hanke.
Beacon Hill Park has “no breeding habitat, so the few females that may
mate with the males that are present, will not find anywhere to lay
their eggs. These females may get egg-bound and die, or may dump their
eggs in the water, as I have seen captive turtles do.” However, Hanke
says, “In some places on the island and lower mainland, red eared
turtles are nesting. Whether or not their eggs hatch in our climate is
the big question. At least elsewhere in Canada the red eared turtles do
not survive winter.” (Email correspondence, January 2, 2007) In Beacon
Hill Park, turtles overwinter by disappearing under the surface of the
water in Goodacre Lake and Fountain Lake--the only park lakes with deep
water and soil bottoms--as the temperature cools in the fall. They are
able to absorb oxygen through their skin underwater.
Dr. Hanke discovered and collected “one yellowbelly slider (Trachemys scripta scripta)
in 2005...[which] is now in the museum collection as the first record
of the subspecies in BC.” It is also an exotic turtle reared on turtle
farms and sold in pet stores. The Yellowbelly slider’s most
distinguishing characteristic is a yellow blotch behind the eye.
The fish in Goodacre Lake are “pumpkinseeds”
The fish in Goodacre Lake, identified as “pumpkinseeds” (Lipomis gibbosus)
by Dr. Hanke, were also introduced by humans. The pumpkinseed is only
native east of the Red River in Canada, he says, and fish such as
“stickleback from a native population” would be preferable in the park
lake. Nevertheless, the pumpkinseeds appear here to stay and they
attract a long list of predators. In Goodacre Lake, the fish are eaten
by a variety of birds, including gulls, herons, hooded merganzers,
kingfishers and cormorants. A river otter was seen gobbling park fish at
least five times in 2006: January 2, January 12, April 24, May 7 and
June 18.
It
is possible pumpinseeds were dumped into the lake inadvertently when
trying to stock the lakes with another, larger fish species.
“Pumpkinseeds have been scattered all over southern BC with other
transplanted fishes (probably with smallmouth and largemouth bass),” Dr.
Hanke explained. “Pumpkinseeds are common in Thetis Lake and other
small lakes on Vancouver Island as a result of introductions, and are
all over the lower Fraser system, and in the lower Columbia, lower
Kootenay, Kettle, and Okanagan river systems (McPhail and Carveth
1994).”
Invasive American bullfrog found in Goodacre Lake
The full-grown male North American Bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana)
in the photo on the right was caught and removed from Goodacre Lake by
Dr. Gavin Hanke, Curator of Vertebrate Zoology at the Royal B.C. Museum.
It was definitely good riddance. The non-native bullfrog is a damaging
invasive species spreading through lakes and ponds in lower Vancouver
Island. The huge creatures eat everything in sight--insects, fish,
snakes, turtles, small mammals, birds, native frogs and other bullfrogs.
They also carry the fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis which can wipe out native amphibians. (Gavin Hanke photo)
Hanke
obtained a permit to remove Goodacre Lake’s lone bullfrog, but catching
it was a challenge. Hanke described the all-day hunt: “I had a large
net and just waded into the muck (there is a lot of leaf/twig debris on
the bottom of the pond). The frog would head underwater and then surface
5 or so minutes later somewhere else, and so I'd slowly make my way
over to it and try to get it as it went under. It stayed under cover of
some of the shrubs near shore so that I could not get the net on him.
But patience paid off, and after chasing it for most of a day, I got it
up against the shoreline...”
There
is no chance that bullfrog hopped to Goodacre Lake by itself. “People
put them in a bucket and move them in a car,” explained Dr. Purnima
Govindarajulu of the University of Victoria, who has been studying the
frogs since 1997. She wishes people would stop transporting them to new
areas. “Their range on the Island is expanding by about 5 kms a year,
mainly near urban areas,” Govindarajulu said in 2000. (The Ring,
University of Victoria, July 14, 2000) By 2006, she had tracked them to
several dozen local lakes and ponds around Victoria, Duncan, Nanaimo
and Parksville. Bullfrogs are established in Elk Lake, Beaver Lake,
Florence Lake and Langford Lake. (Times Colonist,
June 14, 2006, B1) Bullfrogs were originally brought to Vancouver
Island in the 1930s and 1940s to be farmed for frogs’ legs. Apparently
released when business plans failed, the frogs have been spreading ever
since.
American
bullfrogs are the largest frogs in North America, “measuring up to 20
centimetres in length (not including legs) and tipping the scales at up
to three quarters of a kilogram. The photo on the left of a bullfrog
held by Dr. Govindarajulu gives an idea of its size. “Tadpoles can grow
up to 15 cm long, with heads as big as golf balls,” she said.
Battling invasive Carpet Burweed in two locations
In January, 2006, the dreaded invasive plant, Carpet Burweed (Soliva sessilis)
was discovered in central Beacon Hill Park by the same eagle-eyed
Ranger from Saltspring who spotted the first Burweed infestation at
Finlayson Point, near Dallas Road in November, 2005. The second Burweed
area, near the park’s central playground and the Sports Hut, was even
larger than the first. Only two inches high and six inches in diameter,
Burweed can cover the ground like a carpet, threatening native plant
species. Mature Burweed seeds have sharp pointed spines that easily
pierce human skin. The seeds are dispersed by attaching to socks, shoes,
pants and the fur of animals (such as dogs). It is a major nuisance on
golf courses, playing fields, lawns and in parks in Texas and other
southwest U.S. states. It was discovered at Ruckle Park on Saltspring
Island in 1997.
When
Carpet Burweed was first discovered along Dallas Road, City of
Victoria’s Fred Hook, Environment Technician and Dr. Michelle Gorman,
Integrated Pest Management Coordinator, took immediate action. They
burned visible plants with gas torches, as demonstrated in the two
photos below.
In December, 2005, a circular area south of Dallas Road and west of
Finlayson Point was surrounded by an orange plastic fence with the sign:
"Aggressive invasive weed removal in progress." The orange plastic
fence was soon replaced with a more permanent cedar fence surrounding a
larger area. When Hook and Gorman realized the area inside was being
used as a playpen--parents lifted their children over the fence to play
inside--a higher, second wire fence was erected inside the cedar fence.
Throughout 2006, that area below Beacon Hill and west of Finlayson Point
remained fenced, as shown in the Norm Ringuette photo below.
When
the larger infestation near the park’s central playground was
discovered, hand-held gas torches no longer seemed an adequate weapon.
Hook explained on January 24: “Its so big we thought it more efficient
to bring in the roads burner and then we'll try some different
management techniques.” A very large area near the Sport Hut and central
playground was double-fenced similar to the Dallas Road area. Excellent
signs were posted on the fences explaining the problem of Carpet
Burweed to the public. The last day of February, Hook and Gorman were
back burning what weed was left in the dog-off-leash area on Dallas Road
but there were still patches to be burned in the central area. Michelle
Gorman explained the invasive plant can ruin recreational areas, take
over lawns and “mow right over” rare native plants. She said, “Carpet
Burweed likes sun, really disturbed sites, high-traffic areas and
compacted soil.” (Times Colonist, February 13, 2006, p. C1)
The
Friends of Beacon Hill Park Newsletter reported the Dallas Road fenced
area was “over-seeded with Kentucky blue grass, which will be left to
grow long and hopefully smother the short-growing weed.” (“Annual
General Meeting,” Agnes Lynn, Friends of Beacon Hill Park Society Newsletter, October, 2006, p. 12)
Proposal to restore area over-used by off-leash dogs
The condition of the meadow at Finlayson Point south of Beacon Hill is
“just awful,” the James Bay Neighbourhood Environment Association
(JBNEA) agreed at a January 10, 2007 meeting. They voted to support a
proposal asking the City of Victoria to fence and restore about 200
metres near the point. The area used to be a verdant meadow of grass and
native wildflowers, as shown above left. The photo above right, taken
by Norm Ringuette in January, 2007, shows it has been degraded to bare
soil, mudholes and weeds.
The
Friends of Beacon Hill Park brought the restoration proposal forward
based on information and recommendations by noted botanist Dr. T.
Christopher Brayshaw. In December, 2006, Brayshaw had presented his
report titled “Effect of Unleashed Dogs and Carpet Burweed Infestation
in Beacon Hill Park,” to Gary Darrah, Manager, Park Development. The
Friends hope support from the JBNEA will help move the proposal forward.
Brayshaw
linked the problem of invasive Carpet Burweed, discussed in the
previous section, to dog activity in the off-leash area. The damaged
area is not only ugly, it is “a welcoming port-of-entry for exotic
nuisance weeds,” he said, predicting the “infested site” at Finlayson
Point “will become a nucleus for the dispersal of the Carpet Burweed...”
Carpet Burweed flourishes in degraded areas and spreads easily because
“Dogs carry the tiny burs in their fur” and humans “carry them on our
clothes.” (“Effect of Unleashed Dogs and Carpet Burweed Infestation in
Beacon Hill Park,” Report for the Friends of Beacon Hill Park, T. C.
Brayshaw, November 14, 2006, p. 3)
The
extensive off-leash area south of Dallas Road, stretching from Douglas
Street to Clover Point, is coloured green in the sign shown below. The
restoration proposal applies to a 200 metre portion of that area,
located below Beacon Hill and west of Finlayson Point, including the
current Carpet Burweed enclosure.
Until
2005, the Dallas Road area was the only off-leash dog area in Victoria.
Extreme overuse caused habitat destruction in a portion of the area
when it became a meeting place for dogs and their owners from the city
and around the region. Brayshaw noted “The situation in the Finlayson
Point area should not have been allowed to proceed to its current
deplorable state.” ("Effects," p. 3) Six additional city parks were
opened to off-leash dogs last year--Oswald, Arbutus, Victoria West,
Alexander, Redfern and Gonzales Beach--and some observers claim dog
numbers have declined on Dallas Road. It is still, however, the most
popular off-leash dog area.
“The
degraded area should be isolated from use for however long it will take
to recover to its former condition,” Brayshaw recommended. “Recovery
may take several years and require surrounding the damaged area with
dog-proof temporary fencing,” while dogs continue to use the rest of the
off-leash area. He suggested a “system of rotation of designated heavy
use areas through the overall extent of the dogs off-leash area.”
("Effect," p. 4)
Off-leash
areas have been controversial, especially since 2003. The modest
proposal to fence and restore a small area on Finlayson Point could
ignite another round of heated discussion. At issue in the future will
be whether or not the restored area is rotated back into the off-leash
zone. (See Chapter 19: 2003, “Off-leash dogs an emotional and an
environmental issue” and Chapter 19, 2004, “Off-leash controversy
continues.”)
A December flurry of letters to the Times Colonist
indicates dog owners are ever alert to defend their pets' right to run
over this prime Victoria oceanfront viewscape. When a letter titled
“Memo to dog owners: clean up your act” complained about dogs running
free and dog poop left on the Dallas Road path, three responses were
printed. (Times Colonist,
Dec 14, 2006, p. A.11) The first explained “Dallas Road, between Clover
Point and Douglas Street, has 24 hour offleash access for dogs...[so]
the writer might as well get used to the offleash dogs...” (Times Colonist,
Dec 15, 2006, p. A.19) The third response, from dog trainer Ben Kersen,
explained the value of “complete” exercise for dogs and noted “Dallas
Road people seem to be quite conscientious about their scooping
duties...” (Times Colonist, Dec 20, 2006, p. A.15)
Aboriginal sign coming for Beacon Hill
In
July, 2006, the City of Victoria announced Coast Salish artist Butch
Dick had been commissioned to create seven original disc-shaped spindle
whorl cedar carvings called “Signs of the Lekwungen.” One of the
carvings will be erected on Beacon Hill along with an interpretative
marker. The other six cedar carvings and interpretative signs will
become part of the “Inner Harbour First Nations Interpretative Walkway.”
(“City gives a whorl to First Nations art,” Brennan Clarke, Victoria News, July 14, 2006, A2)
All
seven sites--Beacon Hill, Songhees Point, the foot of Broughton Street,
City Hall, Lower Causeway, Royal B.C. Museum and Laurel Point--are
significant in First Nations history. They will be marked with original
place names and explain traditional aboriginal uses of the land.
Installation is planned in “spring of 2007.” (City of Victoria, “Arts,
Heritage and Culture Guide, January to April, 2007.”) More details were
provided in a December Times Colonist
article: “The city has commissioned artist Betty Meyers to paint aerial
images of Victoria as it might have looked before contact with white
settlers, and after. The images will be reproduced in interpretive
brochures outlining the significance of the seven markers." (Times Colonist, Dec 19, 2006, p. B 2)
Recognition
of First Nations is long overdue in Beacon Hill Park. Though thirty-six
Beacon Hill Park monuments, markers and plaques focus on the white
culture’s 162 year presence, only one sentence in the entire park refers
to over 1,000 years of aboriginal occupation and use of the area. That
sentence is engraved on a Finlayson Point monument, sandwiched between
information about Roderick Finlayson and a gun emplacement.
Illegal camping problems increase
In
July, six hidden illegal camps were discovered built into the hillside
at Finlayson Point. The camps were the largest, most complex and
permanent constructions ever discovered in the park. When an estimated
35 campers were evicted from the area, city workers were stuck with
truck-loads of garbage and a gigantic mess. In the above photo, Jeff
Francis and Mike Kruschinske haul a mattress out of a deep bunker dug
into the cliff. (Times Colonist, Ray Smith photo used with permission, July 14, 2006, A1)
Numbers
of illegal campsites, already a major problem in 2005, grew in 2006.
One park worker estimated between 50 to 100 illegal campers were
sleeping in the park every night. That represents an eight to ten-fold
increase since 2004, when Parks Manager Mike Leskiw thought six to
twelve campers bedded down in the park on a typical night.
In
March, 2006, City Council considered a proposal to extend the powers of
three animal control officers to deal with illegal campers, cycling in
prohibited areas, lighting campfires, littering and picking park
flowers. The officers, employed by Victoria Animal Control Services
(VACS), were on contract with the city. Parks Manager Mike Leskiw spoke
for the change, saying VACS workers would fill a security vacuum,
particularly in Beacon Hill Park, where park staff refused to enforce
regulations after a worker was stabbed in the stomach with a pitchfork
by an illegal camper. [See Chapter 20 for details] (Times Colonist,
March 10, 2006, B1) When council finally approved the plan in May,
Leskiw explained animal-control officers would give campers a card
outlining the locations of emergency shelters and food services and
would call police if trouble escalated or stolen property was suspected.
Coun. Sonya Chandler thought it was “insensitive” for people wearing
animal-control badges to deal with the homeless. (Times Colonist, May 12, 2006, B1)
City
worker Jeff Francis lamented his work days were spent hauling away
garbage from illegal camps. In July, he called the cleanups “a
nightmare.” Asst. Supervisor Al Cunningham, standing near the six
Finlayson Point camps, said “I hate these campsites. We have to
physically pick up every piece of garbage, put it on tarps or in buckets
and haul it up the stairs.” Police Const. Joan Elliott accompanied park
workers down a narrow trail on the hill behind Horseshoe Bay to an area
strewn with bicycle parts, tarps and blankets. “There’s human excrement
and rotting garbage,” she said. “It becomes a health and safety issue,
not just for the campers, but for people using the park as well.” And,
of course for the unlucky city employees hauling it out. (Times Colonist, July 14, 2006, B1)
A
newspaper editorial pointed out additional problems: “The squatters do
environmental damage, increase the risk of fires and discourage the use
of the park by others.” (Times Colonist, July 17, 2006, A 6)
Agnes Lynn noted a large patch of about 35 Chocolate lilies (Fritillaria lanceolata) “were trampled completely” just before Camas Day. She also pointed out a large group of “very rare [Wild Hyacinth] Triteleia howellii was destroyed over the last two years by campers trampling them on their way to a camping spot.” (Friends of Beacon Hill Park Society Newsletter, October, 2006, p. 9)
A
small number of individuals have always slept clandestinely in Beacon
Hill Park. In the summer of 2006, many more individuals were hiding in
the park. The photo on the right shows a man sleeping in the doorway of
the Sports Hut near the central playground; others could be found under
trees in the Heywood Meadow, on the northwest ridge and on the Hill.
Homeless people were camped in doorways, on benches and under trees
downtown, too. Victoria Police Inspector John Ducker and Sgt. Darren
Laur reported at least 163 homeless people slept in downtown doorways
and parks each night. (Times Colonist,
January 14, 2007, C.1) A “Homeless Needs Survey” was conducted February
5-9, 2007 to reach a more accurate count. What should be done? Homeless
advocate Rev. Al Tysick says, “If we can put a man on the moon, surely
we can put a man in a room.” So far, our society has not managed that.
Until more social housing is available in Greater Victoria and treatment
facilities for people with alcohol and drug addictions and adequate
care facilities for those with mental illness, desperate people will end
up sleeping in parks.
Richard
Walters was, without doubt, the longest resident in park history.
Richard had no tent or sleeping bag and no shopping cart filled with
possessions. He sat quietly for hours during the day on his favourite
bench near the heron colony, as shown in this 2004 photo, wearing the
same heavy jacket winter and summer. After sleeping in Beacon Hill Park
year-round for at least 20 years, he died in 2006 on his bench, age 54.
Test plots on Beacon Hill
Twenty
one-metre square plots were set up on the northwest slope of Beacon
Hill in June, 2006 by Travis Marsico, a graduate student at the
University of Notre Dame in South Bend, Indiana. He will track the
growth of three Lomatium species, native plants found in Garry Oak ecosystems.
Marisco
planted the plots “using seeds collected from the park and from other
Vancouver Island sites, individually marked so individual plants can be
tracked over time.” Two of the species, Spring gold (Lomatium utriculatum) and Indian consumption plant (Lomatium nudicaule), are shown below.
Plots
received a variety of surface treatments. Some were fenced in “raised
cages...to protect the new shoots from predation by herbivores such as
peacocks,” while some were left unprotected. Marsico explained the three
test species, as well as many other plants within the Garry oak
ecosystem, “reach their northern boundaries on Southeast Vancouver
Island.” He hopes to track effects of global warming on these species.
“Populations at the leading edge of a range are likely to provide the
colonists for species shifts.” (“Herbaceous species’ northern range
margins,” by Travis Marsico, Friends of Beacon Hill Park Society Newsletter, October, 2006)
Spring
gold and Indian consumption plant are found at many sites in the park,
but the third species in Marsico's plots, shown on the right, are rare
in the park and in British Columbia. Chocolate tips (Lomatium dissectum)
are red-listed by the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in
Canada, according to the Friends Newsletter, and there are currently
only “two specimens” left in the park, one of which is dangerously close
to a well-traveled path. (FBHP Newsletter, October, 2006, p. 6)
New Water Play area
Children
enjoyed the Kiwanis wading pool at the corner of Douglas Street and
Circle Drive for the last time in 2006. It was jack-hammered out of
existence in the fall, eighty years after it opened in 1926. The pool
was constructed in 1925 near Douglas Street in order to connect to the
pipe pumping salt water from the ocean to the Crystal Pool downtown.
Photos above show the old pool before it was demolished and the
resulting dirt hole in October after the concrete was removed. On
December 31, the last day of 2006, the hole remained fenced, awaiting
the construction of a new water play facility featuring a giant
“Watering Can,” as shown in the designer’s sketch below.
The Times Colonist
printed the above sketch on July 6, stating “Public art will be merged
with play...” Pechet and Robb Studio, Ltd., a Vancouver firm “with a
background in fine art and architecture,” submitted the winning design
for the $350,000 project. (Times Colonist, July 6, 2006, A 1)
Not
everyone was pleased about the process or the giant can. Some members
of the Water Play Facility Implementation Committee, which was formed to
help select an appropriate water play area location and design,
complained they had no part in the design selection. The Committee was
sidelined after one meeting, held on November 9, 2005. A “subcommittee”
of three people, not selected by the larger committee, chose the design
which was approved by City Council.
“Just what Beacon Hill Park needs! A giant watering can 14 feet 9 inches tall...”Monday Magazine
reporter Russ Francis wrote, calling the project a “$351,000 piece of
tackiness.” Though a Parks Department report claimed the watering can
would “contribute to a strong sense of place,” Francis suggested “a
giant urinal or a 100-foot statue of Mickey Mouse” would accomplish
that, too. The Parks Department report stated the can would be “visually
interesting,” but Francis said it was “hideous.” (Monday Magazine,
July 13-19, 2006, p. 8) “The Monday List” suggested six other giant
features “we’d like to see” in Beacon Hill Park including “The world’s
largest poop scoop” and “A 40' tall statue of Emily Carr’s monkey, Woo.”
(Monday Magazine, July 13-19, 2006, p. 4)
Joe
Daly, Manager of Research, Planning & Design, gave this progress
report on the new water plan area on January 4, 2007: “A few test pits
to assess soil conditions will be dug today. Final construction drawings
are being completed now. The fabrication of the spray feature (watering
can) will take place off site. Construction of the new splash pad will
take place between March and May.” On February 8, 2007, a system to
transport used water from the pond to Fountain Lake was being installed
by city workers. The path from the old pool area south to the lake was
dug up, a pipe laid and a six by four foot concrete box installed
underground near Fountain Lake.
Other children’s areas
The
new playground equipment shown in this photo was installed near the
central washroom in September, followed by fresh piles of wood chips
delivered to the play area on October 3. Happily, the chip delivery
occurred without a repeat of the nightmarish events of 2003, when the
chips were mixed with countless sharp metal pieces resulting in the
closure of Beacon Hill’s playgrounds as well as others in the city. (See
Chapter 19)
In
2006, the privately operated Children’s Farm opened February 24, the
earliest date on record. (In 2005, the opening day was March 12.) Once
again, the Farm stayed open late into the night on July 22 to take
advantage of the crowds attending the Luminara Festival.
New crevice garden established by volunteers
In October, 2006, a five foot by six foot “crevice” garden, shown above
left, was added to the Vancouver Island Rock and Alpine Garden, located
north of Goodacre Lake northwest of the Stone Bridge. Twelve volunteers
from the Vancouver Island Rock and Alpine Garden Society were hard at
work October 7 digging a huge hole and screening dirt. Large rocks were
dug in deep, filling spaces left between the rocks with soil and alpine
plants. The plants will send roots straight down and get moisture from
condensation off the rocks. Several plants, like the one above right,
were soon growing in the crevices. Jacqueline Bradbury, president of the
Society, told reporter Jeff Bell that volunteers hammered little
splinters of rock into the soil so it “looks like a scree area.” (Times Colonist, October 30, 2006, B1)
The
new area is small but has a unique appearance, complimenting the nearby
woodland garden area, shown above, which was first planted by the
Society in 1967 as a Canadian Centennial project. The rock garden has
been maintained by the same volunteer group for thirty-nine years. In
2006, volunteers continued the tradition in Saturday morning work
sessions. The Society’s website states: “The garden is designed around
natural rock out-croppings and planted for year-round interest, though
it is most colourful in spring with a succession of blooms from rock
plants and small bulbs.”
Southeast Woods: Ivy pull and planting party
Over
800 new native plants were placed in the soil in a cooperative effort
by more than 60 volunteers and city staff on October 21, 2006. The giant
Planting Party was another step toward restoring an area next to Circle
Drive and south of the cricket which was formerly a parking lot. The
plants were purchased with a $4,000 grant from Evergreen, a national
non-profit environmental organization with a mandate “to bring nature to
our cities through naturalization projects.” (Evergreen.ca). Cornelia
Lange, who submitted the successful grant proposal, explained Evergreen
connects with “sponsors who are willing to support financially towards
projects like ours.” Wal-Mart Canada donated the money through Evergreen
for the Beacon Hill Park restoration project.
The
planting party was the result of hard work and perseverance by a
volunteer group called the South-east Woods Ecological Restoration
Project (SWERP), led by Jeff Ralph and Cornelia Lange. They had valuable
help from park staff, the Friends of Beacon Hill Park, the Fairfield
Community Association and University of Victoria students. Fred Hook,
Parks Environment Technician, selected the native plants, bulbs and
seeds to be planted. The photos below, taken by Kerry Lange, show
volunteers of all ages at work.
SWERP
volunteers, who met for their first Saturday morning work party on
April 2, 2005, are still at it. SWERP is a long-term community project
to remove invasive species from the Southeast Woods initiated by Jeff
Ralph, a Masters Degree candidate in the University of Victoria’s
Restoration of Natural Systems Program. The group has proved it is
difficult but not impossible to eradicate invasive plants.
When SWERP began, invasive English Ivy (Hedera helix)
overwhelmed the Southeast Woods. Most of the forest floor was covered
in dense ivy growth; ivy climbed every tree to reach sunlight, then
produced countless seeds which were spread far and wide by birds. Other
invasive species such as Daphne, English holly and Himalayan blackberry
were on the volunteer’s hit list, too, but ivy was clearly the biggest
problem. Ivy is a spectacularly successful plant. Most trees and other
plants lose their leaves in winter, but ivy grows all year, smothering
everything in its path. With no natural controls, the botanic predator
had crowded out Southeast Woods native plants to dominate the landscape.
(Ivy photos by Norm Ringuette) Since that first Saturday morning work
party in 2005, SWERP volunteers have pulled piles and piles of ivy.
Six-foot tall Jeff Ralph throws more vines on another high heap in the
left photo below.
Little
by little, week after week, steady work paid off. By the end of
December, 2006, every tree and a good portion of the forest floor was
clear of ivy, as shown in the right photo above, giving native plants a
chance to grow again. Unfortunately, ivy will regrow and volunteers will
need to return again and again to the same locations.
No invasive plant removal funded by the city in 2006
There
was zero invasive species removal in Beacon Hill Park funded by the
city in 2006. The only invasive plant removal was by unpaid volunteers
pulling English ivy in the Southeast Woods (see previous section) and by
a workshop group removing a small amount of Scotch broom on Beacon
Hill.
Until
the City of Victoria and paid staff agree on the use of volunteer
labour in parks, workers will be unhappy and volunteers stuck in the
middle. In 2006, John Burrows, president of the Canadian Union of Public
Employees (CUPE) Local 50, which represents Parks Department workers,
stated: "Volunteers are doing our work for free and what they are doing
is harming wage-earners." As of March, 2007, there was no resolution of
the union's grievance. Parks Manager Mike Leskiw stated, "We are working
on it." Until the late 1990s, city workers were paid to maintain the
more natural areas of the park by cutting back invasive species. Since
the 1990's, Beacon Hill Park gardeners have been reduced from 12 to 4
and little staff time has been assigned to control invasive species.
Wildlife Trees
The
number of park trees officially preserved for wildlife use increased
dramatically in October, 2006, when Supervisor of Arboriculture Dan
Marzocco posted sixteen new yellow “Wildlife Tree” signs. The first
Wildlife Tree sign in Beacon Hill Park was nailed on a venerable old
“bee tree” standing near Southgate Street, west of the Heywood sports
field, seven years ago. Marzocco retained that original sign, shown on
the left, on the south side of the "bee tree" and nailed a new round
metal tag, I.D. #7 above it. He added a new-style sign--without the
woodpecker--on the north side, shown in the right photo.
When
the bee tree and four others were posted in 1999, there was no formal
process or record-keeping. In 2006, each wildlife tree is evaluated,
assigned an identification number, photographed, entered on a
spreadsheet and marked on a map.
The magnificent broken oak stump shown below is now tagged #9. It stands
between the central playground and Heywood Avenue. Dead trees are not
only beautiful; they are important in the lives of many birds. Great
blue herons break off dead twigs and branches to build their nests. Some
birds hollow out nest holes in dead branches and trees. Warblers, brown
creepers, woodpeckers, nuthatches and chickadees eat insects living on
and in decaying wood.
Wildlife signs provide an interesting new focus for a walking tour
through the park. A good starting point is the old bee tree. It is
situated west of the grass playing field about 30 metres from Southgate
Street.[See “Wildlife Trees” article in the Articles section on this
website for a more complete description of the numbered trees and the
walk.]
Removal of park buildings proposed
In a letter to the Times Colonist,
Betty Gibbens wrote: “It’s a good time to remove the maintenance yard
in Beacon Hill Park...which reduces the park by one acre, and purchase a
new location. The many parked vehicles, motorized equipment, gas pumps,
work shops, storage sheds, offices, etc. are an eyesore, inappropriate
on land meant to be park environment. Similarly, the space taken up by
the house-size police horse barn is no longer needed. It, too, should be
relocated, or alternatively, demolished and returned for increasingly
needed, bona fide park use.” (Times Colonist, Sept. 25, 2006, p. A9) In a letter to Monday Magazine in March, she opposed a planned new toilet facility near the old wading pool site in Beacon Hill Park. (Monday Magazine, March 16-22, 2006, p. 3)
For
more than twenty years, Betty Gibbens has been a strong independent
voice defending the park. She urges the City of Victoria, as Trustees of
the park, to follow the letter and the spirit of the 1882 Park Trust
and the two judicial rulings clarifying restrictions on use of Beacon
Hill Park. She points out the two private sport clubhouses, the
maintenance yard and the Children’s Farm are in violation of the legal
right of public access: “The public is supposed to have free access to
every part of the Park.” She opposes development proposals such as an
interpretative centre and the new water spray facility. She is against
erecting monuments or signs.
Snowstorm Transformed the Park
Beacon
Hill Park was blanketed with snow on November 26, 2006, providing a
rare opportunity for winter fun. Families flocked to the hill with
snowboards and sleds while others slid on pieces of cardboard, sheets of
plastic or even slippery jackets. Victoria photographer Jim Chapman
captured the action in the photo below. (More of his high quality park
photos can be viewed at www.beaconhillphotos.com)
After the heavy snowstorm, workers cleared snow from streets and roads
and piled it on the back third of the main Circle Drive parking lot,
shown below left. Amazingly, much of it, covered by a layer of gooey
dirt and oil, remained unmelted through February, 2007.
Snow piled on top of the Queen Elizabeth marble plaque left a residue of
grime after it melted. The plaque, still mounted on what is now an ugly
planter, is all that is left of the concrete statue of the Queen
created to commemorate her June, 1959 visit to Victoria. A garbage
dumpster is often parked in front of the plaque and sometimes piles of
wood. The statue and plaque were installed in 1960 at the south edge of
the park’s main parking lot on Circle Drive on a concrete semi-circle in
front of a 7.6 metre (25 foot) wall with stone facing. Visible directly
in line to the north was the Burns Monument; Queen Elizabeth and Robbie
Burns were to gaze forever at one another over parked cars and passing
Circle Drive traffic. However, in less than a month, the Queen’s
concrete nose was knocked off. Later, the statue was decapitated and the
Queen’s head thrown into the Inner Harbour. The statue was replaced in
1962 by a new bronze bust at the southeast corner of Queen’s Lake on
Circle Drive. [For full details on the Queen’s bust fiasco, see the
Articles section, “The Short and Eventful Life of the First Royal Bust,”
and/or Chapter 14.]
Fathers Day Picnic
The
22nd annual Fathers Day British Car and Motorcycle Picnic took place in
Beacon Hill Park on June 18. Once again, Victoria City Council set
aside park policy prohibiting vehicles from driving and parking on
grass, allowing cars in the show to drive and park on the grassy field
south of the cricket pitch. Following that example, hundreds of visitors
parked their cars on the grass, too. Though the event is all about
cars, not food, billing the event as a “picnic” instead of a car show
seems to be the key to receiving permission. A supporter of the show’s
Beacon Hill Park venue told council: “We can’t have a picnic on a
parking lot.” Promoted by the British Motor Car Club and Bristol Motors,
the car show draws huge crowds. A previous effort in 2005 to relocate
the cars to a more sensible venue, such as Ogden Point or another
location with plenty of asphalt, failed. Victoria resident Betty Gibbens
tried again in 2006. She told council in May that the event harms park
grass. She suggested holding the even on the city’s new artificial turf
playing field in Topaz Park, at the University of Victoria or on another
asphalt surface. (Times Colonist, May 27, 2006, B2)
Eighth annual toast to Sir Winston Churchill toast
Columnist
Les Leyne and “avowed fan of Sir Winston Churchill,” invited people to
gather once again around a hawthorne tree Churchill planted in 1929 in
Mayors Grove (east of Arbutus Way and south of Southgate Street) at 2
p.m, January 22 to “mark the anniversary of Churchill’s death in 1965.”
Leyne began the tradition in 1999. The seven previous invitations
mentioned “toasting” the Great Man, but this year, Leyne promised to
“give away some Churchill memorabilia.” (Times Colonist, January 21, 2006, A14)
Luminara
Luminara
took place July 22, 2006. The event has been previously described in
this history in the years 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005. The
most detailed information appeared in 2005, when Luminara was canceled,
then reinstated, making Luminara the top park news story of the year,
with 16 articles, 30 letters and 11 photos in the Times Colonist alone
Runs
The routes of the Times Colonist 10 K Run, the Royal Victoria Marathon and the 10K Bay Run traveled through Beacon Hill Park again in 2006.
Camas Day
The
15th annual Camas Day took place on May 6, 2006. Jointly sponsored by
the Friends of Beacon Hill Park Society and the Victoria Natural History
Society, walks featuring wildflowers, birds and archaeology are led by
experts.
Bandshell events
Cameron
Bandshell summer concerts and events began on May 19, 2006. The last
scheduled concert listed on the city’s brochure was September 17. Films
were shown every Saturday in August in a “Free B Film Festival.” The big
Father’s Day event at the Cameron Bandshell as “Ceilidh in the Park.”
Parks Department releases little information on Beacon Hill Park in 2006
In
previous decades, detailed written material on Beacon Hill Park was
available from many sources, including weekly, monthly and annual
reports by the superintendent, foremen and other city workers. Those
documents were valuable sources for previous chapters in this history
and were essential in researching heritage features for a 2004
city-funded heritage report. Staff reports have not been available in
recent years. It is now much more difficult to access information from
the Parks Department about any park activities, including installations,
repairs, improvements and plans.
The
last Beacon Hill Park Annual Report distributed was for the year 2002. A
staff person is still working on the annual reports for 2004, 2005 and
2006, according to Parks Manager Mike Leskiw.
Beacon
Hill Park is mentioned in the Parks Department city-wide booklet called
“Highlights” every year but few details are included. The park was
allotted six sentences in "Highlights 2003," five sentences in
"Highlights 2004," and seven sentences in "Highlights 2005." Information
on two topics--the new children's playground equipment and the new
water play area--is included in “Highlights 2006."